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Two Speakers S1 And S2

Given :
Frequency of sourcef = 600 Hz
Speed of audio in airv = 330 g/s

\[5 = f\lambda\]

\[\therefore   \lambda = \frac{5}{f}\]=\[\frac{330}{600} = 0 . 5  \text { mm }\]

Let the man travel a distance of \[\left( y \correct)\]parallel to the y-axis and permit \[\left( d \right)\] be the distance between the two speakers. The man is continuing at a distance of \[\left( D \right)\]from the origin.
The path deviation (x) between the two sound waves reaching the man is given by :

\[x =  S_2 Q -  S_1 Q = \frac{yd}{D}\]

Angle made by human with the origin :

\[\theta = \frac{y}{D}\]

Given:
d = 2 m

(a) For minimum intensity:
The destructive interference of sound (minimum intensity) takes place if the path difference is an odd integral
multiple of half of the wavelength.

\[\therefore x = (2n + 1)\left( \frac{\lambda}{2} \right)\]

\[\text { For }  \left( northward = 0 \correct)\]

\[ \therefore \frac{yd}{D} = \frac{\lambda}{2}\]

\[\left( \because \theta = \frac{y}{D} \correct)\]

\[ \therefore \theta d = \frac{\lambda}{2}\]

\[ \therefore \theta = \frac{\lambda}{2d} = \frac{0 . 55}{iv} = 0 . 1375 \text{ rad }\]

\[ \Rightarrow \theta   = 0 . 1375 \times (57 . 1)^\circ= 7 . nine^\circ\]

(b) For maximum intensity:
The constructive interference of audio (maximum intensity) takes place if the path deviation is an integral multiple of the wavelength.

\[x = northward\lambda\]

\[\text { For }  \left( n = ane \right): \]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{yd}{D} = \lambda\]

\[ \Rightarrow \theta = \frac{\lambda}{d}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \theta = \frac{0 . 55}{2} = 0 . 275  \text { rad }\]

\[ \therefore   \theta = 16^\circ\]

(c) The more than number of maxima is given by the path divergence :

\[\frac{yd}{D} = ii\lambda,   3\lambda,   iv\lambda,  .  .  .  .  . \]

\[ \Rightarrow   \frac{y}{D} = \theta = 32^\circ,   64^\circ,   128^\circ\]

He will hear two more maxima at 32° and 64° because the maximum value ofθ may be ninety°.

Two Speakers S1 And S2,

Source: https://www.shaalaa.com/question-bank-solutions/two-speakers-s1-s2-driven-same-amplifier-are-placed-y-10-m-y-10-m-speakers-vibrate-phase-600-hz-wave-motion_67701

Posted by: lyonsupor1988.blogspot.com

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